The Armenian government has decided to introduce mandatory registration of all mobile phones. An IMEI is a unique 15-digit identification number that allows a mobile device to be identified and monitored.
According to media expert Samvel Martirosyan, this step means that oversight will extend not only to SIM cards but also to the devices themselves, making it technically possible to determine exactly which phone is being used.
Oversight Will Extend to Mobile Devices
Martirosyan says that the proposed system предусматривает the creation of a separate, non-governmental organization that would receive extensive amounts of data.
This information would include phone IMEI numbers, SIM card details, passport information, and records related to border crossings.
According to the expert, devices that are not registered in the official database could potentially be blocked from operating.
Potential Problems for Tourists
Martirosyan believes that the new system may also create difficulties for visitors to Armenia.
According to him, tourists could arrive in the country and later find their phones blocked unless they complete the registration procedure.
Concerns Over Excessive Data Collection
The media expert argues that the initiative would result in disproportionate data collection, while the mechanisms for controlling the use and protection of that data remain unclear.
He also questions whether it is justified to place the entire population under such a monitoring system in order to solve the problem of several thousand unregistered devices.
Additional Financial Burden
Martirosyan also points to the economic implications of the proposal.
He notes that citizens may be required to pay a registration fee, the amount of which has not yet been specified, creating an additional burden for household budgets.
International Experience
According to Martirosyan, similar systems already operate in a number of countries, including Turkey, Iran, Lebanon, Egypt, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan, Tajikistan, Indonesia, Pakistan, Nepal, Cambodia, Bangladesh, Chile, Colombia, and Mexico.
He emphasizes that such registration systems are part of existing international practice and have been implemented in a wide range of countries.